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Home » Recipes » Condiments

Skhug Sauce Recipe (Zhoug, Shug, Middle East Hot Sauce)

Portions: 8 portions
Calories: 73kcal
5 from 2 votes

Shug, Zhoug, or skhug, a lovely green spicy Middle Eastern sauce is a versatile topping or condiment. You can serve it on many dishes (and we have those suggestions too). Making homemade skhug is super easy, so you can have it any day.

By Clara Gonzalez - Revised Oct 9, 2025. Original 21 Mar 2015.

Ingredients
Video
Preparation

Skhug or schug sauce (Middle Eastern green hot sauce).

Shug, Zhoug, or Skhug Sauce 🌶 [Video+Recipe].

Why we ❤️ it

  • Schug sauce, a green hot sauce from Yemen a bit similar to pesto or chimichurri, is a wonderful homemade condiment.
  • Ready in a few minutes, it has some intense flavors that enhance many dishes, even a plate of humble scrambled eggs.
  • You are going to love it with meat, sandwiches, soups, or find many new uses for this popular Middle Eastern condiment.

Shug, Zhoug, or Skhug Sauce 🌶 [Video+Recipe]

This free recipe contains Amazon affiliate links, and I receive a small commission when you purchase, at no cost to you. Thank you!

Prep Time10 minutes mins
Total Time10 minutes mins

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Middle Eastern skhug sauce.
Middle Eastern skhug sauce.

Utensils and tools

  • Spice grinder or mortar and pestle
  • Food processor

Ingredients

Spices

  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon cumin
  • ½ teaspoon caraway seeds
  • ¼ teaspoon cardamom seeds, removed from the pods
  • 2 teaspoons freshly-cracked black pepper

Sauce ingredients

  • 6 jalapeños, seeded and chopped (see notes)
  • 4 garlic cloves, or 6 small
  • Juice of 1 lemon
  • 1 ½ cups chopped cilantro, coriander leaves and stems
  • 1 cup chopped parsley, leaves and stems
  • 4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil

Video

Preparation

1. Grind the spices

  • Adding spices to the grinder.
    In a spice grinder or mortar, combine salt, cumin, caraway seeds, and black pepper, and grind to pulverize them.

2. Blend the hot sauce

  • Adding ingredients to the food processor.
    Pour the spice mixture into the food processor vase and add the jalapeño, garlic, lemon juice, cilantro and parsley.
    Pulse to turn into a coarse paste, it's important that it's not blended completely.

3. Mix in olive oil

  • Adding the olive oil.
    Add the olive oil and pulse once or twice to combine.

4. Store

  • Skhug served.
    Pour into a mason jar and keep in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Top tips

  • No food processor: If you don't have a food processor, you can make shkug with a mortar and pestle, which is how it was traditionally made.
  • Garlic: I admit that I added more garlic than shug typically contains, but I love garlic. You may have to cut the amount of garlic by half if that's your preference.
  • Red shug: There is a red shug too. To make it, just substitute spicy red chili peppers for the jalapeños.
  • Spicier: If you want to make it extra spicy, don't remove the pepper seeds and incorporate them into the sauce.

Serving suggestions

Shug is a great sauce to serve with sabich or shakshuka, zhoug also goes great with soups and stews, as well as pasta, on meat, and even as a marinade for steaks.

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Skhug dressing and ingredients.
Skhug dressing and ingredients.

Learn more

What is skhug sauce made of?

Shkhug, zhoug, or shug is a Middle-Eastern sauce made of herbs (cilantro and parley), spices which vary from cook to cook, but typically include cumin, cardamom, caraway and others, garlic and chili peppers.

Zhoug has a very "green" taste (imagine pesto), but spicy and with a touch of with tangy lemon juice and garlic. It's also vaguely similar to chimichurri in texture.

What is the difference between harissa and schug? Harissa and schug are similar in that they both share a number of spices, and both contain spicy peppers, but the fiery red harissa is a smoother paste, while the green schug is similar in look and texture to chimichurri.

Is zhoug the same as chimichurri? Zhoug is not the same as chimichurri. Zhoug is a Middle Eastern spicy sauce, while chimichurri is a South American savory condiment. They have similar look but completely different flavor profiles.

Nutrition

Calories: 73kcal | Carbohydrates: 2g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 5g | Sodium: 485mg | Potassium: 99mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 0.4g | Vitamin A: 1032IU | Vitamin C: 12mg | Calcium: 24mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutritional information is calculated automatically based on ingredients listed. Please consult your doctor if you need precise nutrition information.

Learn how to make skhug sauce (zhoug, zhug, shug, Middle Eastern green sauce) and have this spicy herbs sauce ready in a few minutes to enhance the flavors of many of your dishes.
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11 Comments
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Marco
September 5, 2015 10:58 pm

Good stuff.

1
Reply
Mary
April 28, 2015 10:15 pm

5 stars
Thanks for the shug recipe. We loved it at home.

1
Reply
Author
Clara Gonzalez
April 30, 2015 7:05 pm
Reply to  Mary

Thanks, Mary. I am glad you liked it.

0
Reply
Katey
April 2, 2021 7:38 pm

5 stars
Thank you so much for this recipe. It's very easy to make, and has just the right level of spiciness for my taste.

0
Reply
Author
Clara Gonzalez
April 2, 2021 7:42 pm
Reply to  Katey

Thanks so much for your comment, I am very happy that you liked it.

0
Reply
Ginny
November 7, 2019 9:57 pm

Hi, thank you so much for sharing this recipe. Do you know if it can be made without cilantro?

0
Reply
Author
Clara Gonzalez
December 5, 2019 8:34 pm
Reply to  Ginny

Cilantro is traditionally part of it, but I know that some people dislike cilantro, if that's your case, yes, by any means, use just parsley.

0
Reply
Anna
March 7, 2012 5:55 am

It looks appetizing and easy to make. Thank you for sharing the recipe. Your photographs are amazing too.

0
Reply
Jessica
June 11, 2011 5:08 pm

Thank you for sharing this shug recipe; I had been looking for it for a while.

0
Reply
Anthony
May 6, 2011 7:41 am

This sounds very good, like spicy chimichurri!

0
Reply
Elianne
April 26, 2011 8:49 am

I think I will try this recipe. Thanks for sharing.

0
Reply

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Hi, I'm Tía Clara! For 25 years I've been a recipe developer and writer. Here I share my easy, tasty, and tested recipes. Straight to the point.

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